PCK and knowing
Pedagogy is known as the art, craft and science of teaching (ref). The process of teaching is said to follow the process of pedagogy as planned (explain), pedagogy as enacted (explain) and pedagogy as experienced (explain)(refs).
Teacher knowledge and pedagogy however, is not just about sharing subject matter knowledge, but is more nuanced to be able to present and impart knowledge to learners in a classroom context to be able to effectively put pedagogy and teaching into practice. This is known as pedagogical content knowledge.Shulman (1986) introduced the term pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) to define the three sets of knowledge that teachers need. That is the combination of subject matter knowledge, classroom and learners.
Lewthwaite quote that DA education needs research on PCK. There is little in literature generally, but in key stage 2 there are no identified examples of teaching.
From a constructivist stance, it is argued that teachers knowledge is more than the sum of Shulman’s definition of PCK as subject knowledge, teaching knowledge and knowledge of learners, but is more contextual and situated (Cochran et al, 1993; Lave and Wenger, 1991?).
Cochran et al (1993) offer a fourth dimension of the learning environment, social, political, culture of pedagogy. Renaming PCK as it pedagogical content knowing (OCKa).
Similarly, blah (refs) adds that the culture of pedagogy is crucial to teachers knowledge.
As this study is specifically exploring the primary school context with no benchmarking literature to support or offer insight exploring the situated nature of teachers knowledge and how the subject would fit in that context would be useful. …and adopting a social constructivist paradigm this research will adopt the model of pedagogical content knowing (PCKa).
From a constructivist stance, it is argued that teachers knowledge is more than the sum of Shulman’s definition of PCK as subject knowledge, teaching knowledge and knowledge of learners, but is more contextual and situated (Cochran et al, 1993; Lave and Wenger, 1991?).
Cochran et al (1993) offer a fourth dimension of the learning environment, social, political, culture of pedagogy. Renaming PCK as it pedagogical content knowing (OCKa).
Similarly, blah (refs) adds that the culture of pedagogy is crucial to teachers knowledge.
As this study is specifically exploring the primary school context with no benchmarking literature to support or offer insight exploring the situated nature of teachers knowledge and how the subject would fit in that context would be useful. …and adopting a social constructivist paradigm this research will adopt the model of pedagogical content knowing (PCKa).
LS - explore the development of a lesson and appropriate learning materials and activities for digital accessibility awareness education in the KS2 classroom.
Interviews - reflect on the development of pedagogical content knowledge (knowing)
Paper quotes:
The research is positioned and underpinned by the social model of disability and the principles of inclusive design.
*Leave PCK to the methodology chapter- let the literature review shape the PCK methodology and design.
Literature review has explored from different perspectives teachers subject knowledge of DA, the teaching of DA and teachers knowledge of the inclusive design principles within their own teaching practice in the form of UDL. These dimensions of teaching align to the concept of PCK to drive and develop the research design of the study.
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